Retainers are important after your orthodontic treatment because they help keep your teeth in their new positions. Even after your braces or aligners come off, it is important to use a retainer regularly to prevent your teeth from shifting back to their original positions.
There are multiple types of retainers in Singapore. Each retainer is different, which caters to different needs and preferences. Thus, we have compiled a list of retainers for you to know more, in hopes to give you a better understanding.
Types of Retainers
Learning about the different types of retainers can help you understand your options. Here are the main types and what sets them apart:
Hawley Retainers
Hawley retainers are a classic type of retainer made from a combination of metal and acrylic. They have a metal wire that holds your teeth in place and an acrylic plate that fits the roof of your mouth. The main feature of Hawley retainers is their adjustability; the metal wire can be adjusted by your orthodontist if needed.
- Pros: They are durable, adjustable, and can be customised with different colors or designs.
- Cons: They are more visible due to the metal wire and can be less comfortable compared to other types.
Clear Plastic (Essix) Retainers
Essix retainers are made from a thin, clear plastic that fits snugly over your teeth. They are nearly invisible, making them a popular choice for those who prefer a less noticeable option.
- Pros: They are discreet, comfortable, and easy to clean.
- Cons: They are less durable than other types and can become discolored or warped over time.
Fixed (Permanent) Retainers
Fixed retainers are attached to the back of your teeth with a small wire bonded to them. They are designed to stay in place permanently, so you do not need to remove them.
- Pros: They are always in place, so you do not need to worry about forgetting to wear them. They are very effective at preventing shifting.
- Cons: They can be harder to clean around and may require special attention to oral hygiene. Additionally, they can sometimes cause minor discomfort.
Why Do You Need To Use Retainers?
Some of you may think it may be unnecessary to wear retainers when your teeth are looking straight and perfect. Unfortunately, that is not the case.
Teeth are constantly undergoing changes for various reasons, which can affect their position over time. Hence, retainers are recommended to prevent teeth from shifting, even years after your braces have been removed.
If a retainer is not worn as prescribed by the orthodontist, the teeth may gradually move back toward their original positions. Consistent use of retainers is crucial for maintaining the results achieved with braces.
Where to Get Retainers
After your braces or aligners are taken off, you will usually get a retainer to keep your teeth in their new positions. Your orthodontist will inform you on the types of retainers available and how to wear them.
Then, you will be advised to wear your retainer full-time for a few months, then switch to part-time wear as your teeth settle. This helps prevent your teeth from moving back to where they were before.
Even after you have worn your retainer for the recommended time, it is important to keep using it as directed, usually at night. This helps to make sure your teeth stay in place and keeps the results of your treatment looking great. Regular retainer use is key to keeping your smile just the way you want it.
How to Clean Your Retainers
To keep your retainers in top condition, it is essential to clean them regularly. Use a soft toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste to gently brush the retainers, avoiding harsh chemicals or hot water, which can warp them. Rinse them thoroughly after cleaning.
Different types of retainers may require specific care, so for the best results, ask your orthodontist for maintenance and cleaning tips tailored to your retainer type. They can provide detailed advice to ensure your retainers stay clean and effective.
5 Signs You Need to Replace Your Retainers
Keeping your teeth aligned means replacing your retainer when it is needed. Check for these signs that it might be time for a new one:
1. Visible Cracks or Chips
Cracks or chips in your retainer mean it might need to be replaced. These damages can affect how well the retainer works and how comfortable it feels.
2. Loose or Poor Fit
A retainer that feels loose or does not fit as well as it used to may not be doing its job properly. A good fit is important to keep your teeth in place.
3. Warped or Misshapen
Any warping or misshaping of your retainer suggests it is time for a new one. A warped retainer can affect how well it fits and works.
4. Excessive Build-Up or Stains
Too much buildup or stains on your retainer can mean it needs replacing. This buildup can make the retainer less effective and harder to clean.
5. Missing Retainer
If you lose your retainer, you should replace it quickly. Without it, your teeth might shift and undo the progress from your treatment.
Conclusion
Now that you know about the different types of retainers, it is easier to see how each one can help keep your smile in shape. You can feel confident knowing there is a retainer out there that fits your needs.
Want to learn more about which retainer might be right for you? Swing by The Braces Practice and chat with our friendly team!